The study of the behaviour of
thermoplastic polyurethanes
and elastomer blends
involves the use of methods for the rheological characterisation
of a material’s mechanical properties, as well as its surface
properties.
Rheology
is the study of polymer flow and deformation behaviour. The CHIORINO
R&D laboratories use capillary
rheometers to characterise polymer viscosity at various
temperatures and over a wide range of velocity ramps.
Materials are also characterised through measurement of their visco-elastic
properties. Undertaken on a wide range of frequencies,
this type of analysis gives an understanding of the relationship
between molecular structure and workability.
To complete material behavioural analysis,
tension and compression measurements are taken to define
the characteristic force-deformation curve, which gives valuable
information on the linear-elastic behaviour of a product (Young
modulus) and on its behaviour at breaking strain.
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